Republic definition is a government having a chief of state who is not a monarch and who in modern times is usually a president. Republic of ireland definition and meaning collins. Triumph, ovations and other words from ancient rome. The roman republic was the period of the ancient roman civilization when the government operated as a republic. Respvblica romanorvm was the period of the ancient roman civilization where the government operated as a republic. Its been that way since the roman republic was established in 509 b. Definitions of roman republic 1 n the ancient roman state from 509 bc until augustus assumed power in 27 bc. The primary positions of power within a republic are attained, through democracy, oligarchy, or a mix thereof, rather than being unalterably occupied. Republic article about republic by the free dictionary. Roman empire definition of roman empire at dictionary. Roman religion article about roman religion by the free. May 06, 2020 republic plural republics a state where sovereignty rests with the people or their representatives, rather than with a monarch or emperor. A political unit or state, independent of its form of government. Censor a government official who counted the people of rome.
Republic legal definition of republic legal dictionary. Roman republic the ancient roman state from 509 bc until augustus assumed power in 27 bc. Roman religion, the religious beliefs and practices of the people of ancient rome. The legal systems of western europe, with the exception of great britain, are based on roman law and are called civillaw systems. Public fountains and baths made water available to everyone. Dictionary entry details roman republic noun sense 1. Cicero and the roman republic definition of cicero and the.
Romanrepublic dictionary definition romanrepublic defined. Law, roman legal definition of law, roman legal dictionary. It expanded through conquest and colonization and became a major power of the ancient world. See the full definition for senate in the english language learners dictionary. A french puppet state which existed from 1798 to 1799 in what was previously the papal states. Its political organisation was strongly influenced by the greek city states of magna graecia, with collective and annual magistracies, overseen by a senate.
Barbarian a term used by the romans to refer to people who lived outside the roman empire. Republic by definition does not imply a concern for human rights or an inclusive. The definition of roman is relating to rome or the roman catholic church. Superbus in 510 bc led to the establishment of the roman republic. Search the meaning and definition of over one hundred thousand words. Roman republic synonyms, roman republic pronunciation, roman republic translation, english dictionary definition of roman republic. Dignitas was the influence a male citizen acquired throughout his life, including personal reputation. It expanded through conquest and colonization and became a.
A polity centred in rome which existed for a few months in 1849. Despite its republican government, the citystate, which developed into an empire during this. The spirits were held in awe and were placated with offerings and prayers. Consul the highest position in the roman government. Facing a roman army of eighty thousand troops, hannibal accomplished the rare feat known as a double envelopment with inferior numbers and was victorious. Definition of republic article about definition of. Republic definition, a state in which the supreme power rests in the body of citizens entitled to vote and is exercised by representatives chosen directly or indirectly by them. Roman definition and meaning collins english dictionary. Dignitas is a latin word referring to a unique, intangible, and culturally subjective social concept in the ancient roman mindset. Republican rome definition of republican rome by the. If you live in a republic, then you live in a country with a leader freely and democratically elected by the people, as opposed to a dictatorship or monarchy. Roman republic simple english wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Republics are by no means rare and are not necsessarily short lived.
It just means that a governing body aristocracy, military, general population, etc ellected a head of state. Definition noun the ancient roman state from 509 bc until augustus assumed power in 27 bc. Roman law legal definition of roman law legal dictionary. It was a kingdom until 510 bc, when the last king, lucius tarquinius superbus was overthrown. Cicero also believed that the republic was declining due to moral decay. Roman definition, a metrical narrative, especially in medieval french literature.
With that date, the roman republic began the roman republic was a civilization ahead of its time and very advanced. The roman republic was a phase in history of the ancient roman civilization. Aqueduct a manmade channel used for delivering water to roman towns. A republic is a country where power is held by the people or the representatives that. Roman is not afraid to admit that he isnt perfect and also is. Roman society under the republic was a cultural mix of latin, etruscan, and greek elements, which is especially visible in the roman pantheon. Roman republic noun the noun roman republic has 1 sense 1. Republic by definition does not imply a concern for human rights or an inclusive democratic system. The 500yearold roman republic, which preceded it, had been destabilized through a series of civil. Republic definition in the cambridge english dictionary. Roman empire synonyms, roman empire pronunciation, roman empire translation, english dictionary definition of roman empire. The roman republic is the period from the perhaps apocryphal overthrow of the last roman king, lucius tarquinius, in 509 bc by the roman nobility until the establishment of a permanent imperial dictatorship under augustus octavian caesar in 27 bc. Information and translations of roman empire in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web. Roman republic synonyms, roman republic pronunciation, roman republic translation, english dictionary definition of roman.
In current use, consul most often is found with the meaning of an official appointed by or with the authority of a government to. Rome is defined by the lexicographers at oxford dictionaries as the capital of italy and. It began with the overthrow of the roman monarchy, traditionally dated around 509 bc, and its replacement by a government headed by two consuls, elected annually by the citizens and advised by a senate. Praetor definition, in the ancient roman republic one of a number of elected magistrates charged chiefly with the administration of civil justice and ranking next. Roman means related to or connected with ancient rome and its empire. It has become the opposing form of government to a. Republic meaning in the cambridge english dictionary. Romanian keyboard to type a texte with the romanian alphabet verbix. Roman empire definition, the lands and peoples subject to the authority of ancient rome. We use cookies to enhance your experience on our website, including to provide targeted advertising and track usage.
Religion of or pertaining to the roman catholic church. The term republic formerly denoted a form of government that was both free from hereditary or monarchical rule and had popular control of the state and a conception of public welfare. He enjoys good food, music,and spending time with is freinds. The ancient roman state from 509 bc until augustus assumed power in 27 bc. That form of government in which the administration of affairs is open to all the citizens. Rome definition and meaning collins english dictionary. Cicero and the roman republic definition of cicero and. Laid the foundation for rome and roman civilization.
Roman republic definition of roman republic by the free. Meaning, pronunciation, picture, example sentences, grammar, usage notes, synonyms and more. The definition of a republic is a form of government where citizens have the power and choose representatives to represent them. According to legend, the city of rome was founded by romulus in c. The roman republic was the period of the ancient roman civilization when the government operated as a. Cicero and the roman republic synonyms, cicero and the roman republic pronunciation, cicero and the roman republic translation, english dictionary definition of cicero and the roman republic. Tribune definition is a roman official under the monarchy and the republic with the function of protecting the plebeian citizen from arbitrary action by the patrician magistrates. Republic definition and meaning collins english dictionary. It is in this sense that we speak of the ancient roman republic. Roman letters are in the ordinary style of printed writing in which the letters are vertical. A guy who is somewhat physically attractivebut not perfect. Roman republic was the era of classical roman civilization beginning with the overthrow of the roman kingdom, traditionally dated to 509 bc, and ending in. In the late 6th century bce, the small citystate of rome overthrew the shackles of monarchy and created a republican government that, in theory if not always in practice, represented the wishes of its citizens. Citizen a roman citizen had certain rights and privileges including the right to vote.
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